How does KTO work?
The technique is named after Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky, whose 1979 prospect theory describes how humans evaluate gains and losses asymmetrically. KTO's practical advantage is data efficiency — collecting binary good/bad labels is easier and cheaper than collecting pairwise rankings, and KTO can train on imbalanced datasets where good and bad examples need not be matched one-to-one. The platform strengthens enterprise rea